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- /**************************************************************************//**
- * @file core_cmInstr.h
- * @brief CMSIS Cortex-M Core Instruction Access Header File
- * @version V2.10
- * @date 19. July 2011
- *
- * @note
- * Copyright (C) 2009-2011 ARM Limited. All rights reserved.
- *
- * @par
- * ARM Limited (ARM) is supplying this software for use with Cortex-M
- * processor based microcontrollers. This file can be freely distributed
- * within development tools that are supporting such ARM based processors.
- *
- * @par
- * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS". NO WARRANTIES, WHETHER EXPRESS, IMPLIED
- * OR STATUTORY, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
- * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE APPLY TO THIS SOFTWARE.
- * ARM SHALL NOT, IN ANY CIRCUMSTANCES, BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR
- * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, FOR ANY REASON WHATSOEVER.
- *
- ******************************************************************************/
- #ifndef __CORE_CMINSTR_H
- #define __CORE_CMINSTR_H
- /* ########################## Core Instruction Access ######################### */
- /** \defgroup CMSIS_Core_InstructionInterface CMSIS Core Instruction Interface
- Access to dedicated instructions
- @{
- */
- #if defined ( __CC_ARM ) /*------------------RealView Compiler -----------------*/
- /* ARM armcc specific functions */
- #if (__ARMCC_VERSION < 400677)
- #error "Please use ARM Compiler Toolchain V4.0.677 or later!"
- #endif
- /** \brief No Operation
- No Operation does nothing. This instruction can be used for code alignment purposes.
- */
- #define __NOP __nop
- /** \brief Wait For Interrupt
- Wait For Interrupt is a hint instruction that suspends execution
- until one of a number of events occurs.
- */
- #define __WFI __wfi
- /** \brief Wait For Event
- Wait For Event is a hint instruction that permits the processor to enter
- a low-power state until one of a number of events occurs.
- */
- #define __WFE __wfe
- /** \brief Send Event
- Send Event is a hint instruction. It causes an event to be signaled to the CPU.
- */
- #define __SEV __sev
- /** \brief Instruction Synchronization Barrier
- Instruction Synchronization Barrier flushes the pipeline in the processor,
- so that all instructions following the ISB are fetched from cache or
- memory, after the instruction has been completed.
- */
- #define __ISB() __isb(0xF)
- /** \brief Data Synchronization Barrier
- This function acts as a special kind of Data Memory Barrier.
- It completes when all explicit memory accesses before this instruction complete.
- */
- #define __DSB() __dsb(0xF)
- /** \brief Data Memory Barrier
- This function ensures the apparent order of the explicit memory operations before
- and after the instruction, without ensuring their completion.
- */
- #define __DMB() __dmb(0xF)
- /** \brief Reverse byte order (32 bit)
- This function reverses the byte order in integer value.
- \param [in] value Value to reverse
- \return Reversed value
- */
- #define __REV __rev
- /** \brief Reverse byte order (16 bit)
- This function reverses the byte order in two unsigned short values.
- \param [in] value Value to reverse
- \return Reversed value
- */
- static __INLINE __ASM uint32_t __REV16(uint32_t value)
- {
- rev16 r0, r0
- bx lr
- }
- /** \brief Reverse byte order in signed short value
- This function reverses the byte order in a signed short value with sign extension to integer.
- \param [in] value Value to reverse
- \return Reversed value
- */
- static __INLINE __ASM int32_t __REVSH(int32_t value)
- {
- revsh r0, r0
- bx lr
- }
- #if (__CORTEX_M >= 0x03)
- /** \brief Reverse bit order of value
- This function reverses the bit order of the given value.
- \param [in] value Value to reverse
- \return Reversed value
- */
- #define __RBIT __rbit
- /** \brief LDR Exclusive (8 bit)
- This function performs a exclusive LDR command for 8 bit value.
- \param [in] ptr Pointer to data
- \return value of type uint8_t at (*ptr)
- */
- #define __LDREXB(ptr) ((uint8_t ) __ldrex(ptr))
- /** \brief LDR Exclusive (16 bit)
- This function performs a exclusive LDR command for 16 bit values.
- \param [in] ptr Pointer to data
- \return value of type uint16_t at (*ptr)
- */
- #define __LDREXH(ptr) ((uint16_t) __ldrex(ptr))
- /** \brief LDR Exclusive (32 bit)
- This function performs a exclusive LDR command for 32 bit values.
- \param [in] ptr Pointer to data
- \return value of type uint32_t at (*ptr)
- */
- #define __LDREXW(ptr) ((uint32_t ) __ldrex(ptr))
- /** \brief STR Exclusive (8 bit)
- This function performs a exclusive STR command for 8 bit values.
- \param [in] value Value to store
- \param [in] ptr Pointer to location
- \return 0 Function succeeded
- \return 1 Function failed
- */
- #define __STREXB(value, ptr) __strex(value, ptr)
- /** \brief STR Exclusive (16 bit)
- This function performs a exclusive STR command for 16 bit values.
- \param [in] value Value to store
- \param [in] ptr Pointer to location
- \return 0 Function succeeded
- \return 1 Function failed
- */
- #define __STREXH(value, ptr) __strex(value, ptr)
- /** \brief STR Exclusive (32 bit)
- This function performs a exclusive STR command for 32 bit values.
- \param [in] value Value to store
- \param [in] ptr Pointer to location
- \return 0 Function succeeded
- \return 1 Function failed
- */
- #define __STREXW(value, ptr) __strex(value, ptr)
- /** \brief Remove the exclusive lock
- This function removes the exclusive lock which is created by LDREX.
- */
- #define __CLREX __clrex
- /** \brief Signed Saturate
- This function saturates a signed value.
- \param [in] value Value to be saturated
- \param [in] sat Bit position to saturate to (1..32)
- \return Saturated value
- */
- #define __SSAT __ssat
- /** \brief Unsigned Saturate
- This function saturates an unsigned value.
- \param [in] value Value to be saturated
- \param [in] sat Bit position to saturate to (0..31)
- \return Saturated value
- */
- #define __USAT __usat
- /** \brief Count leading zeros
- This function counts the number of leading zeros of a data value.
- \param [in] value Value to count the leading zeros
- \return number of leading zeros in value
- */
- #define __CLZ __clz
- #endif /* (__CORTEX_M >= 0x03) */
- #elif defined ( __ICCARM__ ) /*------------------ ICC Compiler -------------------*/
- /* IAR iccarm specific functions */
- #include <cmsis_iar.h>
- #elif defined ( __GNUC__ ) /*------------------ GNU Compiler ---------------------*/
- /* GNU gcc specific functions */
- /** \brief No Operation
- No Operation does nothing. This instruction can be used for code alignment purposes.
- */
- __attribute__( ( always_inline ) ) static __INLINE void __NOP(void)
- {
- __ASM volatile ("nop");
- }
- /** \brief Wait For Interrupt
- Wait For Interrupt is a hint instruction that suspends execution
- until one of a number of events occurs.
- */
- __attribute__( ( always_inline ) ) static __INLINE void __WFI(void)
- {
- __ASM volatile ("wfi");
- }
- /** \brief Wait For Event
- Wait For Event is a hint instruction that permits the processor to enter
- a low-power state until one of a number of events occurs.
- */
- __attribute__( ( always_inline ) ) static __INLINE void __WFE(void)
- {
- __ASM volatile ("wfe");
- }
- /** \brief Send Event
- Send Event is a hint instruction. It causes an event to be signaled to the CPU.
- */
- __attribute__( ( always_inline ) ) static __INLINE void __SEV(void)
- {
- __ASM volatile ("sev");
- }
- /** \brief Instruction Synchronization Barrier
- Instruction Synchronization Barrier flushes the pipeline in the processor,
- so that all instructions following the ISB are fetched from cache or
- memory, after the instruction has been completed.
- */
- __attribute__( ( always_inline ) ) static __INLINE void __ISB(void)
- {
- __ASM volatile ("isb");
- }
- /** \brief Data Synchronization Barrier
- This function acts as a special kind of Data Memory Barrier.
- It completes when all explicit memory accesses before this instruction complete.
- */
- __attribute__( ( always_inline ) ) static __INLINE void __DSB(void)
- {
- __ASM volatile ("dsb");
- }
- /** \brief Data Memory Barrier
- This function ensures the apparent order of the explicit memory operations before
- and after the instruction, without ensuring their completion.
- */
- __attribute__( ( always_inline ) ) static __INLINE void __DMB(void)
- {
- __ASM volatile ("dmb");
- }
- /** \brief Reverse byte order (32 bit)
- This function reverses the byte order in integer value.
- \param [in] value Value to reverse
- \return Reversed value
- */
- __attribute__( ( always_inline ) ) static __INLINE uint32_t __REV(uint32_t value)
- {
- uint32_t result;
-
- __ASM volatile ("rev %0, %1" : "=r" (result) : "r" (value) );
- return(result);
- }
- /** \brief Reverse byte order (16 bit)
- This function reverses the byte order in two unsigned short values.
- \param [in] value Value to reverse
- \return Reversed value
- */
- __attribute__( ( always_inline ) ) static __INLINE uint32_t __REV16(uint32_t value)
- {
- uint32_t result;
-
- __ASM volatile ("rev16 %0, %1" : "=r" (result) : "r" (value) );
- return(result);
- }
- /** \brief Reverse byte order in signed short value
- This function reverses the byte order in a signed short value with sign extension to integer.
- \param [in] value Value to reverse
- \return Reversed value
- */
- __attribute__( ( always_inline ) ) static __INLINE int32_t __REVSH(int32_t value)
- {
- uint32_t result;
-
- __ASM volatile ("revsh %0, %1" : "=r" (result) : "r" (value) );
- return(result);
- }
- #if (__CORTEX_M >= 0x03)
- /** \brief Reverse bit order of value
- This function reverses the bit order of the given value.
- \param [in] value Value to reverse
- \return Reversed value
- */
- __attribute__( ( always_inline ) ) static __INLINE uint32_t __RBIT(uint32_t value)
- {
- uint32_t result;
-
- __ASM volatile ("rbit %0, %1" : "=r" (result) : "r" (value) );
- return(result);
- }
- /** \brief LDR Exclusive (8 bit)
- This function performs a exclusive LDR command for 8 bit value.
- \param [in] ptr Pointer to data
- \return value of type uint8_t at (*ptr)
- */
- __attribute__( ( always_inline ) ) static __INLINE uint8_t __LDREXB(volatile uint8_t *addr)
- {
- uint8_t result;
-
- __ASM volatile ("ldrexb %0, [%1]" : "=r" (result) : "r" (addr) );
- return(result);
- }
- /** \brief LDR Exclusive (16 bit)
- This function performs a exclusive LDR command for 16 bit values.
- \param [in] ptr Pointer to data
- \return value of type uint16_t at (*ptr)
- */
- __attribute__( ( always_inline ) ) static __INLINE uint16_t __LDREXH(volatile uint16_t *addr)
- {
- uint16_t result;
-
- __ASM volatile ("ldrexh %0, [%1]" : "=r" (result) : "r" (addr) );
- return(result);
- }
- /** \brief LDR Exclusive (32 bit)
- This function performs a exclusive LDR command for 32 bit values.
- \param [in] ptr Pointer to data
- \return value of type uint32_t at (*ptr)
- */
- __attribute__( ( always_inline ) ) static __INLINE uint32_t __LDREXW(volatile uint32_t *addr)
- {
- uint32_t result;
-
- __ASM volatile ("ldrex %0, [%1]" : "=r" (result) : "r" (addr) );
- return(result);
- }
- /** \brief STR Exclusive (8 bit)
- This function performs a exclusive STR command for 8 bit values.
- \param [in] value Value to store
- \param [in] ptr Pointer to location
- \return 0 Function succeeded
- \return 1 Function failed
- */
- __attribute__( ( always_inline ) ) static __INLINE uint32_t __STREXB(uint8_t value, volatile uint8_t *addr)
- {
- uint32_t result;
-
- __ASM volatile ("strexb %0, %2, [%1]" : "=r" (result) : "r" (addr), "r" (value) );
- return(result);
- }
- /** \brief STR Exclusive (16 bit)
- This function performs a exclusive STR command for 16 bit values.
- \param [in] value Value to store
- \param [in] ptr Pointer to location
- \return 0 Function succeeded
- \return 1 Function failed
- */
- __attribute__( ( always_inline ) ) static __INLINE uint32_t __STREXH(uint16_t value, volatile uint16_t *addr)
- {
- uint32_t result;
-
- __ASM volatile ("strexh %0, %2, [%1]" : "=r" (result) : "r" (addr), "r" (value) );
- return(result);
- }
- /** \brief STR Exclusive (32 bit)
- This function performs a exclusive STR command for 32 bit values.
- \param [in] value Value to store
- \param [in] ptr Pointer to location
- \return 0 Function succeeded
- \return 1 Function failed
- */
- __attribute__( ( always_inline ) ) static __INLINE uint32_t __STREXW(uint32_t value, volatile uint32_t *addr)
- {
- uint32_t result;
-
- __ASM volatile ("strex %0, %2, [%1]" : "=r" (result) : "r" (addr), "r" (value) );
- return(result);
- }
- /** \brief Remove the exclusive lock
- This function removes the exclusive lock which is created by LDREX.
- */
- __attribute__( ( always_inline ) ) static __INLINE void __CLREX(void)
- {
- __ASM volatile ("clrex");
- }
- /** \brief Signed Saturate
- This function saturates a signed value.
- \param [in] value Value to be saturated
- \param [in] sat Bit position to saturate to (1..32)
- \return Saturated value
- */
- #define __SSAT(ARG1,ARG2) \
- ({ \
- uint32_t __RES, __ARG1 = (ARG1); \
- __ASM ("ssat %0, %1, %2" : "=r" (__RES) : "I" (ARG2), "r" (__ARG1) ); \
- __RES; \
- })
- /** \brief Unsigned Saturate
- This function saturates an unsigned value.
- \param [in] value Value to be saturated
- \param [in] sat Bit position to saturate to (0..31)
- \return Saturated value
- */
- #define __USAT(ARG1,ARG2) \
- ({ \
- uint32_t __RES, __ARG1 = (ARG1); \
- __ASM ("usat %0, %1, %2" : "=r" (__RES) : "I" (ARG2), "r" (__ARG1) ); \
- __RES; \
- })
- /** \brief Count leading zeros
- This function counts the number of leading zeros of a data value.
- \param [in] value Value to count the leading zeros
- \return number of leading zeros in value
- */
- __attribute__( ( always_inline ) ) static __INLINE uint8_t __CLZ(uint32_t value)
- {
- uint8_t result;
-
- __ASM volatile ("clz %0, %1" : "=r" (result) : "r" (value) );
- return(result);
- }
- #endif /* (__CORTEX_M >= 0x03) */
- #elif defined ( __TASKING__ ) /*------------------ TASKING Compiler --------------*/
- /* TASKING carm specific functions */
- /*
- * The CMSIS functions have been implemented as intrinsics in the compiler.
- * Please use "carm -?i" to get an up to date list of all intrinsics,
- * Including the CMSIS ones.
- */
- #endif
- /*@}*/ /* end of group CMSIS_Core_InstructionInterface */
- #endif /* __CORE_CMINSTR_H */
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